Q-Switched Laser - Anti-Aging and Rejuvenation
Description
Q-Switched lasers are a type of non-ablative laser commonly used in aesthetic treatments, particularly for tattoo removal and the treatment of certain pigmented lesions. “Q-Switched” refers to the type of pulse the laser emits.
Unlike continuous wave lasers that emit a continuous beam of light, Q-switched lasers produce a high-intensity pulsed beam. The ‘Q’ stands for ‘quality factor’, which essentially means that the laser energy is stored up and then released in a single, powerful pulse. This pulse is delivered in a billionth of a second (a nanosecond), resulting in a high-energy light output.
Here’s how the Q-Switched laser is commonly used:
- Tattoo Removal: Q-switched lasers are often used in tattoo removal because they’re able to produce a specific wavelength of light that can be absorbed by a variety of tattoo inks. The rapid pulse and high energy shatter the tattoo pigment into tiny particles that the body can then naturally eliminate.
- Pigmented Lesion Removal: Q-switched lasers can also target and break down melanin in the skin, making them effective for treating pigmented lesions like freckles, sun spots, or age spots.
- Skin Rejuvenation: Some clinics may use Q-switched lasers for general skin rejuvenation procedures to help stimulate collagen production and improve skin tone and texture.
- Nevus of Ota Removal: Nevus of Ota is a type of dermal melanocytosis, appearing as increased pigmentation on one side of the face. Q-Switched lasers are often used to treat this condition.
The three main types of Q-switched lasers are the Q-switched Nd:YAG, Q-switched Ruby, and Q-switched Alexandrite, each producing a different wavelength of light to target different colors of ink or pigmentation.
As always, consult with a professional to determine whether a Q-switched laser treatment is the right choice for your specific skin concerns. Like any other cosmetic procedure, Q-switched lasers do come with potential side effects including redness, swelling, blistering, and changes in skin pigmentation, though these are usually temporary.