Hair Transplantation - Hair Restoration
Description
Hair transplantation is a surgical procedure used to treat baldness or hair loss (alopecia). Typically, tiny patches of scalp are removed from the back and sides of the head and implanted in the bald spots in the front and top of the head.
There are two main techniques for hair transplantation: follicular unit transplantation (FUT) and follicular unit extraction (FUE).
- Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT): This is the traditional method where a strip of scalp is removed from the back of the head (where the hair is plentiful) and the hair follicles from that strip are transplanted to the balding area. The area where the strip was taken is stitched closed, leaving a linear scar.
- Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE): In this method, individual hair follicles are removed directly from the scalp using a punch tool and then transplanted to the balding areas. This method leaves small, round scars that are less noticeable than the scar from FUT.
Hair transplantation is usually performed under local anesthesia. After the procedure, the scalp may be very tender, and pain medications may be needed. The transplanted hair typically falls out within a few weeks, but new hair growth should start within a few months. Most people will see 60% of new hair growth after 6 to 9 months.
Hair transplantation surgery carries risks, including infection and scarring. Sometimes the newly transplanted hair doesn’t grow, or the procedure might not meet the individual’s expectations. It’s important for anyone considering this procedure to have a thorough consultation with a qualified practitioner to understand the potential risks and benefits.